The District of Riohacha has a valuable ecosystem as is the Rancheria River Delta which hosts a number of wildlife, regulates the climate and preventing coastal erosion controls the onslaught of the waves against the mainland. Therefore, Regional Autonomous Corporation of La Guajira has been implementing actions aimed management and environmental authorities to avoid the deterioration of this important sector of the capital guajira. He has required public institutions of one form or another they have responsibility on the protection of mangroves always trying to ensure a healthy environment for surrounding communities.
Given that the requirements have not had the expected effect to ensure the conservation of this important lung of the city, Corpoguajira has decided a class action against the District of Riohacha, Department of La Guajira, ICBF Regional Guajira, Guajira Police Command and the Special Administrative Unit Regional Migration Colombia Guajira.
Given that the popular action was introduced in Colombian legislation with the constitution of 1991 and basically it corresponds to a tool that can implement any citizen to petition a judge for protection of some collective rights when it considers that the action of a public or private entity these rights are being violated or threatened, the corporation decided in order to ensure the ecological balance, a healthy environment, safety and health, the right to use and enjoyment of property for public use and rational utilization of natural resources of wetlands that make up this protected area department.
Each public entity mentioned in the process meets a fundamental role in the protection of flora, wildlife and surrounding communities, in the case of the Special Administrative Unit Colombia Migration Regional Guajira, dice this place is overcrowded and overrun by foreigners, ICBF regional Guajira, considering that it is public knowledge that there exists an infantile population, Police Command Guajira, to be responsible for providing public safety and exercise control over persons performing acts of vandalism within the ecosystem and the District of Riohacha and the Department of La Guajira, since they have environmental obligations, infrastructure management and actions that this sense can be advanced to protect the ecosystem.
Wetlands stand out as being one of the most biologically important ecosystems on earth, one of the most environmentally important is that corresponding to the mangrove forests that grow only in tropical and subtropical coastlines in the world and particularly characterized and distinguished by its high productivity which depends largely on fish production. Understand and determine the goods and services offered by these ecosystems is one of the main paths to project its economic importance and thus justify their existence and conservation. It should be noted that the class action also houses the conservation of Laguna Salá since this body of water acts as a regulator system surface runoff from its area of influence and lies within the perimeter of Rancheria River Delta.
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