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4 VIVEROS contribute to the reforestation of the department of La Guajira

seeding 170.000 trees of threatened forest species, fruit and ornamental.

Environmental problems seen in strategic watersheds and ecosystems of the department of La Guajira, It addresses an important ecological damage to the main structure, understood as the set of biotic and abiotic elements that sustain essential ecological processes territory, whose primary purpose is the preservation, conservation, restoration, sustainable use and management of renewable natural resources, which provide the ability to support socio-economic development of the populations.

Frequent talas, burning, relict forest removal for expansion of the agricultural frontier constitute deterioration factors of the different basins of the department. such activities, product of human actions, They have significantly influenced the loss and decreased quality and quantity of water resources, as focal point for the permanence of other renewable natural resources and guarantor of the quality of life of the population. Sedimentation is also presented, increasing the bed temperature of water sources by systematic reduction of vegetation.

With the implementation of the project IMPLEMENTATION OF INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES FOR NURSERY Tecnificado CONTINUING IN THE MUNICIPALITIES OF Urumita, FONSECA, Hatonuevo And Dibulla, it aims to strengthen the supply of threatened native forest species that support restoration and forestation programs in both rural and urban areas of different municipalities of the department.

Corpoguajira determines the need for active restoration actions, with reforestations, maintenance of protective plantations established, cleaning and channeling channels affected and turn insulation areas where they can develop natural regeneration processes and plant succession, within a period of candy (12) months.

The project aims at preserving these resources in the department:

  • Hydride feature: Deforestation, burnings, pollution, affecting the flora and fauna also affects this resource which is reflected in decreased flow and potability.
  • Soil resources: The lack of vegetation cover in some parts of the areas surrounding water sources, by cleaning paddocks, adequacy of roads, fire protection, etc., cause soil instability in the sector cause the removal of soils.
  • feature Fauna: closely related to the other affected resources has been presented migration and extinction of species in the area, due to indiscriminate hunting, burning, lack of food, habitat destruction and pollution of the waters of the basin.
  • Flora and Vegetation Resource: This group of plants in the region such as forests, shrubbery, pastureland, etc., They are mainly affected by logging, overgrazing and burning.
  • Natural resources Landscape: Because plants are known, Water, floor, etc., according to their distribution and abundance, characterize the landscape. These provide shapes and colors to an area of ​​land surface we perceive by sight; but the people damaged by different means, causing a negative impact on this valuable resource.

Because of the serious problems of deforestation, biodiversity loss suffered by the department and the great need to reforest, nurseries can function not only as a source of production plant, but also as research sites where you experiment with native species of interest, in order to promote the formation of temporary banks of native species making their characterization, selection and management. This will allow design, learn and adapt the simplest techniques for mass propagation of these species. Además, nurseries could also be training sites from which emerge the promoters of these techniques.

Corpoguajira formulated the project for the production of seedlings in nurseries high-tech automation degree, by using tubetes, and from botanical seeds, will allow seedling production quality at lower costs produced in traditional nurseries and turn monitoring those saplings established by the different reforestation programs and / or restoration in the department of La Guajira.

In order to contribute to environmental education programs in the municipalities of the department, will participate in the project generating the student community educational activities involving organization and responsibility on the part of learners and constitute the nursery on a site of student and professional practices.


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